mineral processing indonesia nickel

Nickel and lithium crash: Why critical minerals boom is …

Unexpected by the West, the Chinese have been able to use new processing technology to upgrade Indonesian nickel laterite sufficiently to be suitable for batteries rather than just stainless steel.


Indonesia's uncertain climb up the nickel value chain

A new source of uncertainty in Indonesia's nickel sector is now the Inflation Reduction Act passed by the United States in August 2022.The IRA's EV provisions state that EV buyers receive tax credits if a certain percentage of the value of critical minerals contained in batteries is extracted or processed in the United States or its Free Trade Agreement …


Nickel processing

Nickel processing - Extraction, Refining, Alloying: The extraction of nickel from ore follows much the same route as copper, and indeed, in a number of cases, similar processes and equipment are used. The major differences in equipment are the use of higher-temperature refractories and the increased cooling required to accommodate the higher operating …


Indonesia Election: Jakarta's Nickel Ambitions Take Shape

As the country heads to the polls this week, the future of Jakarta's bid is set to come into sharper focus. By Christina Lu, a reporter at Foreign Policy. Excavators and trucks involved in a ...


China's Nickel Plants in Indonesia Created Needed Jobs, …

An influx of Chinese investment into nickel-processing on the Indonesian island of Sulawesi is sowing pollution while generating economic opportunity. A coal plant under construction in Sulawesi ...


DOE Awards Nearly $115 Million to Talon Metals' Battery Mineral …

WASHINGTON – U.S. Senator Kevin Cramer (R-ND), member of the Environment and Public Works Committee (EPW), released the following statement after the U.S. Department of Energy (DOE) awarded $114,846,344 from the Infrastructure Investment and Jobs Act to Talon Nickel (USA) LLC for the construction of a battery …


Indonesia's Nickel Bounty Sows Discord, Enables Chinese …

Indonesia has emerged as a global nickel hub after former President Joko Widodo, known as Jokowi, attracted billions of dollars of Chinese investment into "downstreaming," or adding domestic capabilities to process raw ore into higher-grade nickel, over the last decade after Indonesia put in place a ban on exports of raw …


Indonesia launches $2.7bn China-invested ferronickel smelter

The smelter is located in PT Virtue Dragon Nickel Industry park in Morowali Utara county, Central Sulawesi province. Built with an estimated investment of $2.7bn, the facility was developed by PT Gunbuster Nickel Indonesia, a unit of China's Jiangsu Delong Nickel Industry, reported Reuters. It has been equipped to process 13 million tonnes of ...


Indonesia: Huge Nickel Project Driving Climate, Rights, …

(Jakarta, January 17, 2024) — A massive, multi-billion-dollar nickel industrial complex in North Maluku and nearby nickel mining is violating the rights of local communities, including Indigenous Peoples, causing significant deforestation, air and water pollution, and emitting massive amounts of greenhouse gases from captive coal plants, Climate Rights …


How Indonesia Used Chinese Industrial Investments …

The concerning matters in the complaint included: (1) Indonesia's nickel export restrictions and ban; (2) the country's domestic processing requirements for nickel, iron ore, chromium, and coal; (3) …


Nickel in Indonesia

According to GlobalData, Indonesia is the world's largest producer of nickel in 2022, with output up by 13% on 2021. Over the five years to 2021, production from Indonesia increased by a CAGR of 30% and is expected to rise by a CAGR of 4% between 2022 and 2026. GlobalData uses proprietary data and analytics to provide a complete …


Optimizing processes in Southeast Asia's mining industry

Southeast Asia's downstream-processing industry has recently seen rapid growth and expansion. Much of this industry is concentrated in Indonesia, with a smaller but significant presence in other Southeast Asian countries. Our research shows that since 2021, commodity prices for base metals such as nickel and copper have increased by …


How Geopolitics Is Complicating the Move to Clean Energy

In refusing to sell its raw nickel to the world, Indonesia has drawn more than $14 billion in investment, primarily from Chinese companies, into smelters that process it into products used to make ...


Eight ways to ensure Indonesia's nickel sector is sustainable

Since a 2020 law ordering the processing of mining commodities into more valuable, marketable products (downstreaming), Indonesia's nickel production and export have surged sharply. More is ...


Indonesian nickel project harms environment and human …

The Indonesian government has billed its nickel policy as a push toward clean energy, but mining of the metal has resulted in at least 5,331 hectares (13,173 acres) of deforestation on Halmahera ...


Indonesia's Nickel Rush – Riding the Waves of the EV …

Nickel is set to become one of the most important critical minerals in the net zero transition, reaching a predicted global market of almost US$60bn within 5 years. Future industry growth will be driven by the dramatic increase in demand for lithium-ion EV batteries – of which nickel is a key component. Given the exponential growth in demand, …


Indonesia and China killed the nickel market

Conclusion. China and Indonesia are killing the nickel market, flooding it with cheap laterite production they make into nickel chemicals suitable for batteries. The nickel price fell 45% last ...


Indonesian nickel project harms environment and …

JAKARTA — A massive nickel mining and processing project on the Indonesian island of Halmahera has cleared thousands of hectares of forest, forcefully …


Indonesia's Nickel Export Ban: Impacts on Supply Chains …

The Class 1 nickel supply constraint has recently focused efforts on developing new technologies to process Class 2 nickel into Class 1. The most promising process involves high pressure acid leaching (HPAL) of Class 2 nickel to produce mixed hydroxide precipitate (MHP). MHP is then further refined in the process of producing EV …


Nickel Statistics and Information | U.S. Geological Survey

Resource Nationalism in Indonesia-Effects of the 2014 Mineral Export Ban; Statistical Compendium. Nickel; U.S. Mineral Dependence-Statistical Compilation of U.S. and World Mineral Production, Consumption, and Trade, 1990-2010 Open-File Report 2013-1184; Other Sources of Information. Chemical Industry Applications of Industrial Minerals and …


(PDF) Nickel Laterite Smelting Processes and Some

The largest export commodity in Indonesia was nickel, with an export value of ... process of Indonesian limonite ore in electric arc furnace. In Proceedings of the 2nd Mineral Processing and.


Indonesian VP hopeful slams Jokowi's nickel investment policy

Indonesian VP hopeful slams Jokowi's nickel investment policy. Posted on January 21, 2024. One of three front-runners to become Indonesia's vice president attacked Joko Widodo's policy of forcing foreign companies to invest in mineral processing through export bans, stepping up criticism of the outgoing head of state's economic record.


Nickel in Indonesia: A Story of Trade Restraints …

Nickel for IBLs: Indonesia's abundant nickel resources are not only valuable as inputs for steelmaking but have also emerged as an important component of LIBs used in EVs. …


Prohibition of the export of nickel ore – Policies

Last updated: 12 December 2023. Through successive policies implemented between 2009 and 2019, the Indonesian government has, as of late April 2022, progressively banned the export of nickel ore, requiring nickel to be processed domestically for export. The export of nickel ore was first outlawed as early as January 2014, and while some ore ...


Indonesia's electric vehicle batteries dream has a dirty nickel …

September 21, 2022. 7 min read. Indonesia—the world's largest nickel miner—is making moves to become a key player in the electric vehicle supply chain. Most of Indonesia's nickel output is ...


Where Does the Philippines Lie on the Nickel …

Last January, Chinese investors pledged to invest US$7.32 billion in the electric vehicle and mineral processing sectors in the Philippines during President Ferdinand Marcos Jr.'s first state visit to …


8 ways to ensure Indonesia's nickel sector is sustainable

As the world's largest nickel producer and reserve holder, according to data from the United States Geological Survey, downstream processing is seemingly inevitable for Indonesia. Yet, the ...


Nickel in Indonesia: A Story of Trade Restraints and …

nonferrous al, plating, and batteries (see figure loys ). The nickel production process is complex and 1 differs depending on the type of mineral deposit that hosts the nickel. In Indonesia, nickel is primarily found in near-surface laterite deposits where the nickel is recovered though open-pit mining methods


Indonesia's Nickel Supremacy: China's Backing and …

This domination strategy has been carefully planned by Indonesia as it looks to boost its downstream industrial policy in critical minerals processing with the backing of Chinese investments. Since 2014, there has been strategic planning by Jakarta in how it would onshore the added value of nickel supply chains.